Activity 1

Name: hammer

Uses: directly or indirectly striking a piece

Name: Wood plane

Uses: They are used to flatten, reduce the thickness.

Name: Wood file

Uses: to cut fine amounts of material from a workpiece.

Name: nail set

Uses:

Name: hand saw

Uses: make small cuts in metal, plastic or wood pieces.

Name: hand drill

Uses: for drilling a hole size range

Name: bit and brace

Uses: drilling holes

Name: auger bit

Uses: to make holes

Name: flat head screwdriver

Uses: tightening and loosening screws

Name: Phillips head screwdriver

Uses: tightening and loosening screws

Name: try square

Uses: to mark and measure a piece of material.

Name: scratch awl

Uses: sew and pierce leather or timber

Name: standard drill bit

Uses: creates holes in various materials

Name: Wood chisel

Uses: forcing a sheet material to be cut

Name: hot melt glue gun

Uses: heating element continuously work to melt the plastic glue

Name: coping saw

Uses: cutting arbitrary curves

Name: drill press

Uses: drill deep holes in the ground

Name: wire cutters

Uses: cut through wires

Name: power hand drill

Uses: drilling various materials

Name: power sander

Uses: sanding different materials

Name: standard pliersUses:

Name: needle nose pliers

Uses: to bend, repositioning and cut wire.

Name: vise grips

Uses: can firmly hold a piece

Name: adjustable wrench

Uses: tighten screw elements using screws or nuts

Name: quick grip clamp

Uses: It is used to embrace a conduit

Name: C-clamp

Uses: to maintain a wood or metal workpiece

  

Name: ball peen hammer

Uses: forging, locksmith, metalwork, metalworking

Name: mallet

Uses: Its most common use is directly hitting the material.

Name: hacksaw

Uses: metal cutting

Name: tin snips

Uses: cut thin metal sheets

Name: tape measure

Uses: measure

Name: safety glasses

Uses: work with tools, such as drills or chainsaws

Activity  2

SERVICIO NACIONALDE APRENDIZAJE SENA  Línea técnica y tecnológica del programa: producción y transformación Red Tecnológica: Tecnologías de mantenimiento predictivo, preventivo y correctivo        Red de conocimiento en  mantenimiento industrial Curso presencial de inglés técnico para aprendices del área de mantenimiento

Name: LUIS EDUARDO GUADUAS RUBIANO Date:  15/09/2015 Group’s Code: 974375_

 Read the text and then answer the questions below   PORTABLE POWER TOOLS

Personal Protective Equipment

1.     Power tools present more hazards than hand tools due to the speed at which they operate. There are distinct differences between the PPE suggested for use with hand tools and the PPE recommended for safe power tool use.

2.     Eye protection, such as safety glasses or goggles, is especially important when using power tools. The speed in which drills, saws, grinders, sanders and routers operate can propel small particles much faster and farther than do hand tools. Others working around the area where power tools are used should also wear protective eyewear. Certain power tools may require using a face shield, in addition to safety glasses or goggles. For example, a face shield is recommended while using a grinder, due to the amount of hot metal particles generated.

3.     Standard cotton or leather work gloves can protect your hands from minor scrapes and cuts while working with various materials. Cut-resistant gloves are not designed for, or capable of providing protection against a moving blade or bit. The best way to prevent injury from moving parts is to keep your hands on the tools' handles and keep all guards in place. Anti-vibration gloves minimize the vibration created by hammerdrills and rotary hammerdrills.

4.     Safety footwear is recommended when using power tools. Power tools are heavy and can cut you. Safety shoes with a nonslip, insulated sole and a steel toe protect against dropped objects and misdirected electricity.

5.     The higher sound levels generated by some power tools, especially if used over extended periods of time, may require the use of earplugs or earmuffs. Even the use of a dust respirator may be necessary in sanding and cutting operations. Each situation must be analyzed to determine the type of PPE that is required for the safe use of each type of power tool.

6.     Along with PPE, proper attire is also important while using power tools. Tie back or cover long hair, wear loose fitting clothes and remove all jewelry to avoid being caught in moving blades.

7.     Proper Work Practices

8.     Portable power tools are designed for a wide variety of uses. Circular saws, jig saws, drills,hammer drills, sanders, grinders, routers and numerous other power tools save us time and effort on the job. The growing popularity of cordless battery-operated tools is putting power tools to use in more places than ever before, heightening the need for awareness of the dangers they present if not operated properly. The following safety rules are common to all power tools. In addition, each type of tool has its own unique hazards, which must be taken into account.

Questions

a.     What does PPE stand for? : Recommendations for safe use of the machine

b.     What is the main difference between power tools and hand tools (paragraph   1)? :                                                                 Power tools pose more risk than hand tools due to the speed at which they operate.

c.    What are “safety glasses or goggles” examples of? : Eye protection power tools are used. For example, a protective mask is recommended when using a grinder, because the amount of generated hot metal particles.

d.    What is the biggest problem when operating a power tool? Paragraph 2 : generated amount of hot metal particles.

e.    Is a face shield a power tool? What is it? : face shield

f.     Why is it advisable to wear a “a face shield”  to protect the face from cuts and burns

g.    According to paragraph 3. Is it possible to protect your hands from grinders with gloves? : Yes

h.    Why? : As they are cut resistant gloves are not designed for or capable of providing protection against a blade or little motion.

i.      How can you protect your hand from injures? : The best way to avoid injury from moving parts is to keep your hands on the handles of tools' and have all shields in place

j.      What do anti-vibration gloves do? : minimize vibration created by hammer drills rotary hammer drills.

k.    Why can power tools cut you? : Power tools are heavy and may cut

l.      How can you prevent foot injuries? : work boots

m.   What characteristics should your working boots have? : Safety shoes with non-slip, only isolated and steel toe protection against falling objects and misdirected power.

n.    Why should tools operators wear earplugs in the working area? : because higher sound levels generated by some power tools

o.    What does a “dust respirator” help workers for? : a dust may be necessary in grinding and cutting operations

Read the text and then answer the questions below   PORTABLE POWER TOOLS

Personal Protective Equipment

1.     Power tools present more hazards than hand tools due to the speed at which they operate. There are distinct differences between the PPE suggested for use with hand tools and the PPE recommended for safe power tool use.

2.     Eye protection, such as safety glasses or goggles, is especially important when using power tools. The speed in which drills, saws, grinders, sanders and routers operate can propel small particles much faster and farther than do hand tools. Others working around the area where power tools are used should also wear protective eyewear. Certain power tools may require using a face shield, in addition to safety glasses or goggles. For example, a face shield is recommended while using a grinder, due to the amount of hot metal particles generated.

3.     Standard cotton or leather work gloves can protect your hands from minor scrapes and cuts while working with various materials. Cut-resistant gloves are not designed for, or capable of providing protection against a moving blade or bit. The best way to prevent injury from moving parts is to keep your hands on the tools' handles and keep all guards in place. Anti-vibration gloves minimize the vibration created by hammerdrills and rotary hammerdrills.

4.     Safety footwear is recommended when using power tools. Power tools are heavy and can cut you. Safety shoes with a nonslip, insulated sole and a steel toe protect against dropped objects and misdirected electricity.

5.     The higher sound levels generated by some power tools, especially if used over extended periods of time, may require the use of earplugs or earmuffs. Even the use of a dust respirator may be necessary in sanding and cutting operations. Each situation must be analyzed to determine the type of PPE that is required for the safe use of each type of power tool.

6.     Along with PPE, proper attire is also important while using power tools. Tie back or cover long hair, wear loose fitting clothes and remove all jewelry to avoid being caught in moving blades.

7.     Proper Work Practices

8.     Portable power tools are designed for a wide variety of uses. Circular saws, jig saws, drills,hammer drills, sanders, grinders, routers and numerous other power tools save us time and effort on the job. The growing popularity of cordless battery-operated tools is putting power tools to use in more places than ever before, heightening the need for awareness of the dangers they present if not operated properly. The following safety rules are common to all power tools. In addition, each type of tool has its own unique hazards, which must be taken into account.

Questions

a.     What does PPE stand for? : Recommendations for safe use of the machine

b.     What is the main difference between power tools and hand tools (paragraph   1)? :                                                                 Power tools pose more risk than hand tools due to the speed at which they operate.

c.    What are “safety glasses or goggles” examples of? : Eye protection power tools are used. For example, a protective mask is recommended when using a grinder, because the amount of generated hot metal particles.

d.    What is the biggest problem when operating a power tool? Paragraph 2 : generated amount of hot metal particles.

e.    Is a face shield a power tool? What is it? : face shield

f.     Why is it advisable to wear a “a face shield”  to protect the face from cuts and burns

g.    According to paragraph 3. Is it possible to protect your hands from grinders with gloves? : Yes

h.    Why? : As they are cut resistant gloves are not designed for or capable of providing protection against a blade or little motion.

i.      How can you protect your hand from injures? : The best way to avoid injury from moving parts is to keep your hands on the handles of tools' and have all shields in place

j.      What do anti-vibration gloves do? : minimize vibration created by hammer drills rotary hammer drills.

k.    Why can power tools cut you? : Power tools are heavy and may cut

l.      How can you prevent foot injuries? : work boots

m.   What characteristics should your working boots have? : Safety shoes with non-slip, only isolated and steel toe protection against falling objects and misdirected power.

n.    Why should tools operators wear earplugs in the working area? : because higher sound levels generated by some power tools

o.    What does a “dust respirator” help workers for? : a dust may be necessary in grinding and cutting operations

                                                                               Acivity 3

                                                        Name:  LUIS EDUARDO GUADUAS RUBIANO                  date: 15/09/2015 ficha: 974375

Read color and draw.

A DAY IN THE WORKSHOP

Sebastian is a welder; he is working in a workshop. Sebastian has to do many things to get a successful job.

For example, he has to wear the uniform properly; he has to wear a blue overall, orange safety gloves, a black holding mask, brown safety boots, a yellow hard cap and red ear protectors.

Sebastian has also a routine. Today he has to organize the tools on the tool board. He has to put the screw driver next to the hammer; (on the left) the wrench has to be next to the screw driver, on the right of the hammer he has to put some nails, he has to put a nut between the nails and the hammer, the pliers have to be below the hammer. He has to put the hacksaw next to the pliers, on the right. He has to keep the drill in the toolbox and the jack behind it; some screws and washers have to be on the floor in front of the toolbox. A try square has to be behind the tool board and finally he has to put the c-clamp, and the bolt cutter next to the saw blade.

It is a successful day and Sebastian is very happy to work there.